{"id":1022,"date":"2026-09-10T23:30:13","date_gmt":"2026-09-10T23:30:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/blog\/carte-identite-non-citoyen-ile-maurice-sert-nic-comment-obtenir\/"},"modified":"2026-09-10T23:30:13","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T23:30:13","slug":"non-citizen-identity-card-mauritius-how-to-obtain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/blog\/carte-identite-non-citoyen-ile-maurice-sert-nic-comment-obtenir\/","title":{"rendered":"Identity card for non-citizens in Mauritius: what is the NIC used for and how to obtain it"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Mauritian NIC is primarily concerned with citizens.<\/p>\n<p>In Mauritian law, identity cards are intended for citizens of Mauritius, while non-citizens are primarily subject to visa, residency, or employment regulations.<a href=\"https:\/\/mnis.govmu.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/national-identity-card-act-1985-11.pdf\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">mnis.govmu.org<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>However, there is one very common exception in searches: Mauritian citizens born abroad. In this case, the authorities require prior clearance from the Prime Minister&#039;s Office before applying for a national identity card.<\/p>\n<h2>NIC in Mauritius: who is really affected?<\/h2>\n<p>The current legal framework is based on <a href=\"https:\/\/lawsofmauritius.govmu.org\/portal\/viewlegislationdocument\/web\/?docnumber=&amp;doctitle=TmF0aW9uYWwgSWRlbnRpdHkgQ2FyZCBBY3Q%3D&amp;doctype=act\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the consolidated National Identity Card Act 1985<\/a>, amended in particular in 2009, 2013 and 2023. The DHA also reminds us on <a href=\"https:\/\/dha.govmu.org\/Pages\/Services\/Citizenship.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">his official page on Mauritian citizenship<\/a> that nationality can result from birth, descent, naturalization or registration.<\/p>\n<p>For Mauritians born abroad, <a href=\"https:\/\/dha.govmu.org\/Pages\/Services\/Carte_Identite_Nationale_Pour_Les_Citoyens_Mauriciens_Nes_A_Etranger.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the official French-language page dedicated to the national identity card<\/a> specifies that prior authorization from the Prime Minister&#039;s Office is required before submitting the application.<\/p>\n<p>In practice, a non-citizen in the strict sense must primarily look at the visa, residence and work rules, as recalled <a href=\"https:\/\/dha.govmu.org\/Pages\/Services\/RP_Legislation.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">official regulations on residence and immigration<\/a>. This distinction is important because the NIC is not the normal procedure for a resident alien.<\/p>\n<h3>Summary table of the most frequent cases<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Situation<\/th>\n<th>What the official framework provides<\/th>\n<th>Key takeaways<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Mauritian citizen born in Mauritius<\/td>\n<td>The law targets every citizen of Mauritius, with applications starting from age 18 within the framework provided for by the text.<\/td>\n<td>The NIC is the standard identity document.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mauritian citizen born abroad<\/td>\n<td>Prior clearance from the Prime Minister&#039;s Office is required before applying for NIC.<\/td>\n<td>The procedure takes place in two stages.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Naturalized or registered citizen<\/td>\n<td>The law requires the production of a registration or naturalization certificate.<\/td>\n<td>The application process is the same as for a citizen.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Non-citizen in the strict sense<\/td>\n<td>The relevant rules are those relating to visas, residence, or employment.<\/td>\n<td>The NIC is not the normal route.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>This table summarizes the most common cases. The best approach is to first verify your exact status, as a mistake between citizenship, residency, and immigration can waste time.<\/p>\n<h2>What is the NIC used for on a daily basis?<\/h2>\n<p>A National Identity Card (NIC) is not just a number on a document. The law stipulates that it serves as proof of identity, contains essential identifying information, and that a change of residence must be declared within 28 days.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>It allows you to prove your identity in procedures where the law permits it.<\/li>\n<li>It includes key data such as name, date of birth, photo, signature or fingerprint, as well as NIC number.<\/li>\n<li>It obliges the holder to report a change of address within the time frame stipulated by law.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In other words, the NIC is a basic document for Mauritian administrative life, but it remains a citizenship document, not a universal substitute for a passport or residence permit.<\/p>\n<h2>How do I obtain the NIC if I am eligible?<\/h2>\n<p>The official procedure varies mainly depending on your place of birth. For a Mauritian citizen born abroad, the normal process involves prior clearance, followed by registration with the civil registry. The official website consulted indicates a processing time of two working days for this first step.<a href=\"https:\/\/dha.govmu.org\/Pages\/Services\/Mauritius_National_Identity_Card_for_eligible_Mauritians_born_abroad.aspx\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">dha.govmu.org<\/a>)<\/p>\n<h3>The administrative process, step by step<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>First, check that you are in the right situation, especially if your situation depends on recognition of citizenship or being born abroad.<\/li>\n<li>Prepare the required documentation for clearance and submit it in person to the Prime Minister&#039;s Office.<\/li>\n<li>After the announced period of two working days, present yourself to the Civil Status Division&#039;s Identity Card Unit for registration.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>The parts to prepare<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>The applicant&#039;s full birth certificate, apostilled.<\/li>\n<li>The parents&#039; birth certificates, with a recent Mauritian certificate if one of the parents was born in Mauritius, or an apostilled certificate if the parent was born abroad.<\/li>\n<li>The parents&#039; marriage certificate, as well as the applicant&#039;s marriage certificate if applicable and if the marriage was celebrated abroad.<\/li>\n<li>The applicant&#039;s valid passport, the parents&#039; Mauritian passport, the parents&#039; foreign nationality certificate, proof of their residence abroad, affidavits in case of name difference and any name change document.<\/li>\n<li>Proof of address, then submission of the original file plus a copy, with documents in English or French, or apostilled translations.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The authorities also specify that they may request other relevant documents and that an incomplete application will not be accepted. It is therefore best to check each document before going there.<\/p>\n<p>If you are a true non-citizen, the NIC is generally not the right entry point. In this case, the relevant steps are those of the <a href=\"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/blog\/residence-permit-mauritius-a-complete-guide-to-settling-legally\/\" target=\"_self\">Complete guide to residence permits in Mauritius<\/a>, of <a href=\"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/blog\/renewing-a-residence-permit-in-mauritius-procedure-and-required-documents\/\" target=\"_self\">renewal of a residence permit already obtained<\/a>, of <a href=\"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/blog\/premium-visa-occupation-permit-residence-permit-mauritius-what-status\/\" target=\"_self\">Premium Visa or Occupation Permit<\/a>, or even the Young Professional Occupation Permit. Mauritian legal logic clearly distinguishes between citizens, residents and visa holders.<\/p>\n<h2>FAQ about NIC in Mauritius<\/h2>\n<h3>How to obtain a national identity card for a non-citizen in Mauritius and what are the conditions?<\/h3>\n<p>For a non-citizen in the strict sense, the NIC (National Identity Card) is generally not the appropriate procedure. The official framework is intended for Mauritian citizens. However, a Mauritian born abroad may be eligible, but they must first obtain clearance from the Prime Minister&#039;s Office and then submit their application with the required documents. The conditions therefore depend on their exact status, parentage, and available citizenship documents.<\/p>\n<h3>What is the purpose of the NIC for non-citizens in Mauritius and who can benefit from it?<\/h3>\n<p>The National Identity Card (NIC) primarily serves as proof of identity for Mauritian citizens. It may be required in procedures where identity verification is legally permitted. Typical beneficiaries are Mauritian citizens, including those who have been naturalized or registered, as well as certain Mauritians born abroad after clearance. For resident foreigners, the standard documents remain their passport, visa, residence permit, or work permit.<\/p>\n<h3>What documents are required for a NIC application for a Mauritian born abroad?<\/h3>\n<p>The authorities require an apostilled full birth certificate of the applicant, the birth certificates of the parents, marriage certificates if applicable, a valid passport, the Mauritian passports of the parents, the foreign nationality certificates of the parents, proof of their residence abroad, affidavits in case of a name difference, name change documents, and proof of address. The application must be submitted in original and copy form.<\/p>\n<h3>What is the approval and clearance process before obtaining the NIC?<\/h3>\n<p>The clearance application is first submitted to the Prime Minister&#039;s Office. The official website states that the application must be complete, submitted in person, and consist of documents in English or French, with apostilled translations if necessary. After submission, the administration indicates a two-business-day processing time before the registration stage at the ID Card Unit of the Civil Status Division. If the application is incomplete, it may be refused.<\/p>\n<h3>Where can a non-citizen apply for a National Identity Card (NIC) and what are the typical processing times?<\/h3>\n<p>For a Mauritian born abroad, the application follows the official process, including prior clearance and then registration with the civil registry. The administration indicates a processing time of two working days for the first step, but the total duration may vary depending on the checks and the quality of the application. For a non-citizen in the strict sense, there is no standard NIC processing time, as this card is not normally the relevant procedure.<\/p>\n<h2>And now ?<\/h2>\n<p>If your case concerns the NIC, a residence permit, or a broader settlement in Mauritius, start by <a href=\"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/\" target=\"_self\">the homepage of EXPAT MAURITIUS<\/a> then, if necessary, by the <a href=\"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/blog\/residence-permit-mauritius-a-complete-guide-to-settling-legally\/\" target=\"_self\">guide to residence permits in Mauritius<\/a>. Administrative rules are constantly evolving, so checking with the relevant authorities remains essential before submitting an application.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La NIC mauricienne concerne surtout les citoyens. En droit mauricien, la carte d&rsquo;identit\u00e9 vise les citoyens de Maurice, alors que les non-citoyens rel\u00e8vent d&rsquo;abord des r\u00e8gles de visa, de r\u00e9sidence ou d&#8217;emploi. (mnis.govmu.org) Il existe toutefois un cas particulier tr\u00e8s fr\u00e9quent dans les recherches: le citoyen mauricien n\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9tranger. Dans ce cas, les autorit\u00e9s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1021,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1022"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1022\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/expat-mauritius.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}